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What does it actually look like to work as a data annotator? We follow a certified annotator through a full shift — the tools, the decisions, and the craft behind every label.
Career & Skills 4 min read ·

A Day in the Life of a Data Annotator

Hannah Ndulu Hannah Ndulu

What does it actually look like to work as a data annotator? We follow a certified annotator through a full shift — the tools, the decisions, and the craft behind every label.

Most people have never heard of data annotation. Yet every flood map that warns a community in time, every deforestation alert, every urban planning model that predicts where a city will sprawl next — they all depend on it. Behind every intelligent geospatial model is an invisible workforce of people who spent thousands of hours labelling training data.

We spent a day shadowing Carol, a certified data annotator who has worked on land cover classification, building footprint extraction, and disaster response datasets. Here's what her day actually looks like.

7:45 AM — Morning briefing and task queue

Carol starts by reviewing her task queue on the annotation platform. Today's project is a building footprint dataset for an urban planning client — polygon segmentation of structures across high-resolution satellite imagery. Before touching a single tile she re-reads the annotation guide, which runs to 47 pages. The guide specifies exactly how to handle edge cases: cloud cover, shadow occlusion, structures cut off at tile boundaries, ambiguous structures like informal settlements, partially built foundations, and adjoining rooftops that have to be split into separate buildings.

"The guide is everything. If you skip it you create inconsistency. Inconsistency is the one thing that kills a dataset."

She opens the first batch: 200 tiles, target completion by noon. She's done this type of task before — her speed is about 60 tiles per hour for sparse rural scenes, 30–40 when the imagery is dense urban with tightly packed rooftops or heavy shadow.

9:30 AM — The edge case that stops everything

Tile 73 is a problem. A structure is half-hidden under cloud shadow — only one corner of the roofline and a faint edge are visible. The annotation guide covers shadow occlusion, but the visible evidence here is right at the threshold of what counts as a labellable building. Carol flags it rather than guessing. Flagging is not failure; it's quality control.

She writes a concise note describing exactly why she flagged it. Later, a senior reviewer will make the call. That call will be documented and added to the FAQ section of the annotation guide so the next annotator doesn't face the same ambiguity.

12:00 PM — Lunch and the peer review round

The afternoon shift starts with peer review — Priya checks 40 annotations completed by a newer colleague. She finds three that need correction: the bounding box is drawn to the image edge rather than tightly around the actual vehicle. She writes a short, constructive note and returns the batch.

This is one of the underrated skills of experienced annotators: the ability to explain why something is wrong in a way that teaches rather than demoralises. Data annotation teams work at scale; coaching quality is as important as individual accuracy.

2:30 PM — Switching modality: NLP task

A second project opens: intent classification for a customer support chatbot. Carol reads each user message and selects the most appropriate intent label from a taxonomy of 34 options. This requires a different type of attention — less visual precision, more semantic judgement.

She completes 180 samples in 90 minutes. Her inter-annotator agreement score on this client's dataset is 94%, well above the 85% threshold the project requires.

4:30 PM — Wrap-up: what makes the difference

At the end of the day Carol has labelled 340 items across two modalities, flagged 8 edge cases, reviewed 40 peer annotations, and closed her shift with zero rejected items. Her accuracy rate on quality-checked samples is 97.2%.

When we ask what separates a good annotator from a great one, her answer is immediate:

"Patience with ambiguity and respect for the guide. The guide exists because someone already made every mistake you're tempted to make. Use it."

Want to work like Carol?

DeeLab Academy's certification programmes are built around exactly this kind of rigorous, real-world annotation practice. Our certified graduates consistently hit >95% accuracy on client datasets — because we train for edge cases, not just easy ones.

Image Labeling Essentials Related course Image Labeling Essentials Master core image labeling — bounding boxes, polygons, and keypoints — for computer vision AI. Read more →

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Hannah Ndulu
Hannah Ndulu Head of Training

Hannah is DeeLab’s Project Lead. Based in Kenya, she oversees daily operations, leads our core annotation team, and ensures projects are delivered with consistency and care. With a background in bookkeeping and solid expertise in data an...

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